Here A Brief description about gym Equipment's and Machines.
Here A Brief description about gym Equipment's and Machines so let's start for learn about all type of machines mentioned as below :
Understanding
gym equipment when starting your journey through fitness and putting
together an exercise regiment can seem pretty daunting in the beginning.
One
visit to your local public/private gym and it’s as if you’ve entered
the Matrix, dozens of exercise machines roam the venue, and you’re not
so sure if you’re the One prophesied to conquer them all.
We’ve
put together this exercise equipment guide to set you free from the
unknown and expand your fitness horizons. This guide will help you put
together an effective and informed workout regiment.
( 1 ). Incline Bench Press :
Description:
- Essentially an elevated bench press, but the elevation affects the muscle being targeted.
Tips:
- Common
mistakes people tend to make when exercising with an incline bench
press are: setting the bench at a high incline (over 50 degrees),
arching their backs, bouncing the bar off their chest, and locking of
elbows.
- Try to avoid making the above errors by keeping good form and keeping the incline of the bench at below 50 degrees.
- Finally,
the position of your thumb is important. Grip the bar with your thumbs
in opposition to your fingers, this is a more natural grip and safer for
lifting.
( 2 ). Kettle Bells :
Description:
- Kettle
bells have become very popular in the fitness world, there are a ton of
different exercises you can do with kettle bells. Fitness enthusiasts
are using them for strength training and cardio. Take a look at the
video for different ways to use kettle bells.
Muscles Used:
- A lot of different muscle groups. Depends on which exercise you choose to do.
( 3 ). Lat Pulldown :
Description:
- Used
for strengthening your muscle, or lats as they are known. Pull
downwards toward you, keeping your elbows and back straight. Google a
picture of Bruce Lee and you’ll see the lats you’re capable of attaining
with this machine.
Tips:
- As
counter intuitive as it may sound to some people, do not lower the bar
to the belly; if you are doing this, it means you are not using enough
weight.
- Avoid
bending your torso to get help from your chest and ab muscles, and
complete all movements when exercising with a lat pull-down machine.
Your grip shouldn’t be too wide and it should be even.
( 4 ). Leg Abduction :
Description:
- Opening
and closing your legs, pushing the weight resistance outwards. A most
popular gym machine among ladies, perfect for toning legs and butt.
Tips:
- This
is a very specific exercise for the leg adductors, the long adductor in
particular. This workout machine works well for both beginners and
advanced athletes.To stay injury free, make sure you warm up adequately
before jumping on the machine.
- Never
be in a hurry and perform the exercise rather slowly, as it is possible
to injury the muscles by doing it abruptly.Once warmed up, avoid making
these common mistakes when working out with the leg adduction/leg
abduction
gym equipment:
- not using enough weight, opening your legs too wide, and doing the exercise too rapidly.
( 5 ). Leg Curl Machine :
Description:
- Laying
on your stomach and facing the floor, lifting with your legs upwards
towards your lower back. Sqeeuzing at the top and holding for a second
or two, feel it in your hamstrings. A good tool to use for either toning
down or bulking up your legs.
Tips:
- In
addition to the lying leg curl, some of the more popular exercise types
include: toes in, toes out, single leg, standing single leg, and seated
as well.
- Extending
you knees too far as you lower the weight, lifting the weight too fast
to gain momentum, and also not placing the knees in line with the axis
of the machine are all some of the most common mistakes made by people
in the gym using this exercise machine.
- Interestingly,
the leg curl machine, both lying and/or standing, is more specific and
safer but just as effective as the deadlift when it comes working the
hamstrings.
- Even
though the leg curl machine uses less weight. The deadlift on the other
hand may seem as more effective, because of the extra weight involved,
but this is due to the other muscles involved in performing a deadlift.
( 6 ). Leg Extension :
Description:
- Lifting
the weights up with your quads, holding steady for a second or two once
you fully extend at the top. Leg extension machines are the perfect gym
equipment to use when you are rehabilitating from an injury or just
trying to strength train your quads.
Tips:
- Avoid
twisting hips and knees as you move the weight, especially when
lowering the weight to the machines limit. Avoid fast movements just to
gain momentum, remember that form is superior to everything else in
bodybuilding.
- Flexing and/or extending the foot does not change the work done by the quadriceps
( 7 ). Leg Press :
Description:
- Ultimate
leg training machine. Laying down with you back against a makeshift
wall, push the platform/weights upwards; do not lock your joints.
Perfect machine to train legs with.
Tips:
- This
machine is just as good as the squat machine as far as building
strength and developing the muscle, however, it is good for protecting
the back, due to the machine (with your help) holding it in position.
- Common
mistakes fitness enthusiasts make when performing the leg press
exercise are: lifting of the hips as the weight is lowered. Also, it is
advised against ever locking your knees at the top of the movement,
while your legs are fully extended.
- Incomplete
and/or exaggerated movement will not result in an efficient workout
either. Finally, avoid using too much or too little weight and be sure
to push with both of your legs equally.
( 8 ). PecDeck Machine :
Description:
- This
type of gym equipment was designed to isolate and work the chest. A
favorite for beginner bodybuilders as it has a unique motion that feels
good when performing.
Tips:
- To
properly use the peck deck machine, sit back with your elbows at about
90 degrees, on the mid-chest level. Push to bring the arms together in
front of your face,
- Breathe
in as you are opening your arms, going as far back as flexibility will
allow (but be careful if you’re using heavy weights); breathe out at you
bring the arms together again.
- Common
mistakes include too little travel and too much travel. Too little
reduces the exercises effect and too much can cause injury. Do not
separate the elbows from the bar, meaning you’re pushing with your hands
instead.
( 9 ). Precher Curl :
Description:
- While
seated, the preacher curl bench helps you isolate and train your
biceps. A perfect place for beginners to start biceps training by
utilizing a lighter barbell and lifting up and down; slowly bringing the
weight down.
Tips:
- Sit
with your underarms at the top of the edge and your triceps resting on
the preacher bench pad. Whether you are doing one handed dumbbell
exercises, such as hammer grips or one arm twists, or whether you are
using a barbell, follow the above technique.
- Contrary
to popular belief, this workout is not superior in building that biceps
“peak.” But it does prevent you from cheating when working out biceps,
and provides them with a precise contraction; separating the elbow
movement from the rest of your body.
- Do
not extend your arm too far, as this can result in injury. Also do not
shift your body downwards toward the weight, just to get leverage and
complete the curl. Most importantly, do not use too much weight and
combine that with lowering the bar or dumbbell too far down.
( 10 ). Pull Up Bar :
Description:
- The
best tool for upper body exercise and strengthening. You can pull
yourself up with any grip, though palms facing froward is the most
popular one seen in demonstrations. Different grips and hand positions
can affect different muscles. You pull yourself up, until your chin is
over the bar.
Tips:
- Pullups
are VERY demanding, especially for beginners. It is because of this
that you must learn to master them. They are truly an excellent, and yes
very demanding, upper body workout.
- Keep
your movements vertical, aligned, and complete when doing pullups.
After a while, if you become an expert at it, you can hand a weight from
your waist for additional resistance.
- If
you are a beginner, you should probably start with a lat pull-down
machine, which will build your muscles and get them ready for pullups.
- Mistakes include:
- doing
the exercise rapidly, incomplete movement, swinging your body, bending
of the torso forward to attain help from your chest muscles, bending
knees to get momentum.
- Finally, do not extend your arms fully at the end of a downward movement.
( 11 ). Smith Machine :
Description:
- A
squat assisting workout machine. Think of it as the squat rack that
helps you when you don’t have anyone to spot you. Very good machine to
use for practicing your squatting form. A go to machine for back
strengthening after an injury of sort.
Tips:
- There
are many exercises to do on the smith machine that may look the same to
you as the other machines; but keep in mind, with the smith machine you
can start the exercise from above.
- The machine assists you by keeping the weight steady for you to pick up from whichever position you choose to put your body in.
- A
major advantage of the smith machine is for working out in the gym by
yourself, when there is no one to spot you, but you still want to be
safe; by simply turning and locking the bar. This is ideal for training
squats on your own, and because of the balance it provides.
- One
advantage of the smith machine, however can also sometimes be a
disadvantage if you’re not careful. The machine provides superior
balance, which may cause you to want to lock your elbows as you are
lifting the bar and reach the top; try to avoid doing this.
( 12 ). Squatrack Generic :
Description:
- Where
serious squatting takes place. In fitness and strength training, the
squat exercise trains your fully body. All serious strength training
regiments should incorporate the squat station gym equipment.
Tips:
- Be
sure to squat down until your thighs are pretty much parallel with the
floor. Going this low is essential in doing squats the right way and
obtaining a strong core, legs, and back eventually.
- Try
to keep your knees from extending past your toes, your butt should be
out and back straight when doing squats. Do not arch your back, keep
your head up and your abs tight to help you with this.
- Your feet positioning should be just slightly wider than hip-width, and both of your feet should be pointing slightly outward.
( 13 ). Stability Ball :
Description:
- The
most versatile tool for fitness enthusiasts, there are countless
exercises to do with an exercise ball. A perfect thing to use this
stability ball for is rehabilitation of injuries, stretching, and
balance. Typically fitness enthusiasts have this tool in their home
gyms, garage gym, or just laying around the house and use it every
chance they get.
Muscles Used:
- Any muscle can be worked with the stability ball.
( 14 ). Wall Ball :
Description:
- Combined
with a sit-up while throwing this ball against the ball and catching
it; going all the way down again, and then up once more, and so on
repeatedly. Perfect for anyone focusing or wanting to incorporate cardio
and aerobic exercise into their routine.
Muscles Used:
- Legs, Core, Chest, Shoulders, Abs
( 15 ). Abdominal Bench :
Description:
- Designed
with your abs in mind. It’s similar to the hyper extension machine, but
for your abs. Important to practice and adhere to proper form when
performing this exercise. Especially if you decide to hold onto weights
as you’re lifting yourself up.
Tips:
- Doing
this exercise also causes your hips to flex, which brings in the
muscles that work that area, the psoas and the front of the quadriceps
in particular.
- Thus,
it is not as specific as just the crunch, so be sure to feel the
muscles as you are working out, because more than one group should be
involved, and you want to make sure your torso not as rigid, in order to
focus more on the abdominal muscles.
- A few types of sit-ups to try are: twisting, weighted, incline bench, and vertical bench.
( 16 ). Barbells :
Description:
- A
complementary piece to the squat rack. A barbell is essential to
strength training, it holds the free-weights, or sometimes the weights
are attached to the ends.
Tips:
- A
barbell is perhaps the most versatile out of all the gym equipment out
there. You can literally do hundreds of different exercises with these
iron bars.
- A
common technique to use when utilizing a barbell is good posture and
keeping your body from swaying; in order to make sure that your body
stays stabilized, as when doing exercises on a gym machine for example.
- Because
it is easy to cheat and swing your body whichever way to make the
exercise easier, using a barbell comes with a word of caution: injuries.
- It
is critical to keep good form when doing barbell exercises,
particularly when picking them up off the ground and placing them back
down, as during that period the risk of injury is particularly high!.
( 17 ). Bench Press :
Description:
- Used
for upper body strength training exercises, where you are pushing
weight upwards as you’re laying on your back. You want the perfect
chest? This is one of the tools you use to train for that chest.
Tip:
- When
doing a bench press, do not arch your back, this means that your feet
are placed too low. Try not to bounce the bar off your chest either,
even though you may think it makes you look super macho.
- Also,
do not lower the bar towards your neck or abdomen as it could seriously
injure you is you have excessive weight and lose control, even
momentarily.
- Finally, try not to lock your elbows at the apex of the movement, keep your feet, back, and head still!.
( 18 ). Cable And Pulleys :
Description:
- Very
diverse workout machine in the amount and types of exercises that can
be performed by attaching grips to the end of the cables.
Tips:
- When
doing cable and pulley machine exercises, it is important to use the
right amount of weight. Too little weight, and you will not be working
out effectively, too much and you will put strain on your muscles,
perhaps even lead to injury.
- There
are many different types of exercises this machine is capable of
providing you with. Such as the press, effecting your pecs, shoulders,
and triceps; then there is the one handed crossover which also effects
the pecs and shoulders, but also biceps.
- The different types of exercises you can do with cables make it one of the most powerful gym equipment wherever you go.
( 19 ). Calf Machine :
Description:
- Lifting
the weights at the end by pushing upward with your feet by going on
your toes. There are various types of these machines for working out,
but the one pictured is by far the most common calf machine in the gym.
Tips:
- Proper
execution entails sitting with your knees bent at a right angle, with
the balls of your feet on the foot rest. Your heels should be free when
working out using the calf machine.
- Raise
your heels as high as possible, pushing the pads on your knees as high
as you can; once you reach the peak of how high you can push, hold it
there for a moment and then slowly lower your heels. Making sure to
breathe in a natural manner throughout the process.
- Do
not bounce without keeping the weight under your control, and avoid
taking one foot off of the foot rest while finishing a set before the
other. Lower the weight first and then remove your feet.
( 20 ). Dipping Bar :
Description:
- Holding
onto the handles, one with each hand, lower your body and lift yourself
up. It’s important to adhere to good form as to avoid any potential
shoulder injuries when dabbling with this gym equipment type.
Tips:
- This
is an excellent alternative to the decline press, but it does require a
little more strength. So though typically not suggested for beginners,
easing into it however is also not discouraged.
- When
doing dips you will notice that it feels as if your triceps are doing
all the hard work and all the pressure is on them; it is very important
however to focus on the pectoral muscle above all.
- You
should feel the elongation as you dip and then the contraction as you
push back up. Always perform this exercise slowly, unless you’re an
athlete training for sports. Finally, avoid if you have suffered elbow
or shoulder injuries.
( 21 ). Dumbbells :
Description:
- Pretty much the go-to gym equipment most people first think of when they think of bodybuilding. Varying in weight, but the same concept, a handle bar with weights on opposite ends. A must have free weight for any fitness regiment. There are even adjustable dumbbells with differing weights all in one piece.
Tips:
- Dumbbells have a lot going for them, mainly, they are inexpensive when compared to other equipment. But if used right, they can offer just as much, if not more, than some of their more lucrative gym mates.
- When working out with dumbbells, try not to lock your elbows at the movements end, and do not force the last few repetitions if you do not have a friend or gym buddy to spot you.
- Dumbbells cause you to work other muscles as you are targeting a primary few; due to your body keeping balance and all the stabilizing muscles coming into play.
( 22 ). Foam roller :
Description:
- A perfect tool for reducing soreness, untying muscle knots, and increasing flexibility. The best way to use a foam roller is to incorporate it into your already existing fitness regiment, it will reduce stress on your body and help your body’s circulation.
Muscles Used:
- Everything. You can also choose which muscle/muscle groups to target.
( 23 ). Hammer Strength :
Description:
- A favourite among athletes, this mechanic focuses on explosiveness.
Tips:
- Do not put too much demand on your triceps when exercising with the hammer strength machine. Also avoid locking your elbows at the top of the lift, and try your best to maintain equal force in both arms as you’re lifting.
( 24 ). Hyper Extension :
Description:
- Standing on the gym machine in an angled position, facing downwards, move your upper body up and down. It not uncommon to hold a weight at your chest to increase the intensity, but be careful to not rush this Adding weights too quickly can and often does lead to injury during this type of exercise.
Tips:
- When performing the back extension exercise, especially if you are using free-weights for additional resistance, make sure not to raise your torso beyond the line of your body.
- Also, do not bounce as you gain momentum, take your time and learn good form. It is considered dangerous to twist as you are coming up and raising your torso, as well as resting your entire hip on the hyper extension bench cushion without proper room to bend.
- The hyper extension bench is a really good way of training the lower back muscles; on top of that it is rather an easy movement and fitness enthusiasts just starting out in the gym should have no problem.
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